Example: Centered text

public static int main (string[] args) {
// Create a context:
Cairo.ImageSurface surface = new Cairo.ImageSurface (Cairo.Format.ARGB32, 256, 256);
Cairo.Context context = new Cairo.Context (surface);

// Text:
string utf8 = "cairo";

context.select_font_face ("Sans", Cairo.FontSlant.NORMAL, Cairo.FontWeight.NORMAL);
context.set_font_size (52.0);

Cairo.TextExtents extents;
context.text_extents (utf8, out extents);
double x = 128.0-(extents.width/2 + extents.x_bearing);
double y = 128.0-(extents.height/2 + extents.y_bearing);

context.move_to (x, y);
context.show_text (utf8);

// Draw helping lines:
context.set_source_rgba (1, 0.2, 0.2, 0.6);
context.set_line_width (6.0);
context.arc (x, y, 10.0, 0, 2*Math.PI);
context.fill ();
context.move_to (128.0, 0);
context.rel_line_to (0, 256);
context.move_to (0, 128.0);
context.rel_line_to (256, 0);
context.stroke ();

// Save the image:
surface.write_to_png ("img.png");


return 0;
}

 valac --pkg cairo text-centered.vala

See:




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